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Deutsch-Test für Zuwanderer (DTZ): the exam parts

What the exam contains, part by part — number of tasks, timing and, for listening, how often each recording is played. The figures come from the institutes' sample papers.

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Lesen — 45 minutes

PartTask typeTasksText (words)
Teil 1Multiple choice a/b/c5approx. 150
Teil 2Matching5approx. 400
Teil 3True/false + Multiple choice a/b/c6approx. 330
Teil 4True/false3approx. 230
Teil 5Gap fill with multiple choice6approx. 110

Hören

PartTask typeTasksPlaysReading time
Teil 1Multiple choice a/b/c41×—
Teil 2Multiple choice a/b/c51×—
Teil 3True/false + Multiple choice a/b/c81×—
Teil 4Matching31×60 s

Sprechen

PartTask typeTime
Teil 1Introducing yourself — then questions from the examinersapprox. 4 min
Teil 2Describing and interpreting a picture + Talking about yourself — then questions from the examinersapprox. 6 min
Teil 3Planning something togetherapprox. 6 min

Schreiben

One task in 30 minutes: you choose between task A and task B and write a semi-formal or formal message — an email to a training centre, say, or a letter to your landlord — covering four guiding points. There is no word count; the task says «Schreiben Sie möglichst viel» (write as much as you can). Don't forget the greeting and the closing. It is marked against four criteria — Aufgabenbewältigung (task completion), Kommunikative Gestaltung (communicative design), Korrektheit (accuracy) and Wortschatz (vocabulary) — with up to 5 points each. How a formal text is built: The formal email.

Duration and points

The written exam takes 100 minutes without a break: about 25 minutes of Hören, 45 of Lesen and 30 of Schreiben. The oral exam is taken in pairs, lasts about 16 minutes and starts without preparation time.

PartPointsLevel B1Level A2
Hören and Lesen4533–4520–32
Schreiben2015–207–14
Sprechen10075–10035–74.5

A2 or B1?

The DTZ is one exam for two levels: instead of a pass or a fail, each of its three parts is given a level. Speaking decides first — whoever stays below A2 there gets no certificate at all. You get a B1 certificate with B1 in speaking and B1 in listening and reading or in writing — and, from 1 November 2026, at least A2 in the other written part: both written parts have to be attempted (§ 10 IntTestV). An A2 certificate needs at least A2 in speaking and in one of the two written parts.

What makes the DTZ different

What you need the DTZ for

The DTZ is the final exam of the integration course (Integrationskurs); g.a.s.t. runs it on behalf of the Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF). A B1 certificate shows you have completed the language course — German at B1 is required, for example, for a settlement permit and for naturalisation. Which proof is accepted in your case is decided by the authority that asks for it, so check with them. Rilke is independent and not affiliated with the BAMF or g.a.s.t.

Frequently asked

How often is each recording played in the Deutsch-Test für Zuwanderer (DTZ)?

It is fixed for each part: Teil 1: 1×; Teil 2: 1×; Teil 3: 1×; Teil 4: 1× (reading time 60 s). No recording is played more often than that.

How long is the reading part of the Deutsch-Test für Zuwanderer (DTZ)?

45 minutes for 5 parts with 25 tasks in total.

Can you practise the speaking part of the Deutsch-Test für Zuwanderer (DTZ) on your own?

The speaking exam is taken in pairs or groups. In Rilke the app plays your partner, so you can practise the dialogue parts on your own as well.

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Rilke is an independent product and is not affiliated with the Goethe-Institut, telc, ÖSD, g.a.s.t. or the BAMF. All trademarks belong to their respective owners.